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English Medium / Class 8 / Intelligence Test / Classification - Numbers
Classification - Numbers

Introduction

Classification involves grouping elements based on common properties. In "Classification - Numbers," you are given a set of four numbers. Three numbers share a specific mathematical relationship, while one is different. Your task is to identify this "Odd One Out."

Explanation Step by Step

 

To solve these questions, analyze the numbers using these criteria:

  • Prime vs. Composite: Check if numbers have only two factors or more.
  • Even vs. Odd: Look at the divisibility by 2.
  • Powers: Check if they are perfect squares or cubes.
  • Divisibility: Apply divisibility rules for 3, 7, 9, 11, etc.
  • Digit Operations: Sum of digits or product of digits logic.

Sub-topics

Classification - Numbers

Mastering the identification of numerical patterns.

Examples

Example 1
Given numbers: 4, 9, 16, 20.
Logic: 4 (2²), 9 (3²), and 16 (4²) are perfect squares. 20 is not a perfect square.
Answer: 20

Tricks and Shortcuts

Always check for Prime numbers first, then Squares/Cubes, and then Divisibility rules. This hierarchy often leads to the correct answer faster.

Common Mistakes

Don't rely on simple "large vs. small" logic. Always look for a mathematical property that connects three out of four numbers.

Practice Questions

Easy Questions

  1. 1) 22, 2) 44, 3) 66, 4) 77
  2. 1) 9, 2) 25, 3) 49, 4) 50
  3. 1) 2, 2) 4, 3) 6, 4) 9

Medium Questions

  1. 1) 11, 2) 13, 3) 15, 4) 17
  2. 1) 64, 2) 125, 3) 216, 4) 350
  3. 1) 26, 2) 37, 3) 50, 4) 63

Hard Questions

  1. 1) 121, 2) 143, 3) 165, 4) 186
  2. 1) 7, 2) 26, 3) 63, 4) 124
  3. 1) 392, 2) 512, 3) 288, 4) 200

Revision Summary

Classification tests your number sense. Focus on prime numbers, squares, and divisibility patterns to excel.

Select a term that does not fit into the group

A
    
19 - 21
B
    
39 - 45
C
    
26 - 28
D
    
51 - 57
Explaination

Choose a number that doesn't fit into a group.

A
    
24 - 512
B
    
13 - 36
C
    
32 - 216
D
    
17 - 343
Explaination
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